Tuesday 5 November 2019

NO !! Your leg pain is not just SLIP DISC...

Image result for sciatica



It won't be wrong if I quote that BACK PAIN is second most common condition after common cold which makes people suffer affecting their daily life. Every third person has faced atleast one episode of back pain in their life. Our SPINE encloses and protects spinal cord which carry information from brain to the body via nerves. Without such information the body cannot control, move or feel anything effectively making you senseless and motionless.



"Are you suffering from back pain? 

Or

Do you get a pain travelling down your one or both legs? 

Or

Is it difficult to walk few minutes or few steps without a back or leg pain? 

Or 

Do you know someone who is facing such a complaint?"



Read the article carefully to understand what is going wrong inside your body. Read it as you will get to know things beyond your doctor might have missed to share with you.



You may have a leg pain travelling down along with back pain or sometimes without any back pain. The reason for leg pain can be nerves compressed from the spine or even at your hip. Sometimes muscular pain mimics like a nerve pain in the leg which makes you and your doctor confused. The difference between leg pain due to nerve or muscles is that former causes sharp shooting or electric current like leg radiation whereas the latter creates a continuous dull achiness in the affected leg along with pain in the muscle involved.

Image result for bulging disc'


If you have seen a human spine, it looks like a curvy snake formed by multiple bones called vertebrae arranged in a manner to give it "S SHAPE " when looked from side view. But from front or back view it looks like a straight vertical spine. Any deviation in these curves can put the spine structures under stress causing lot of muscle imbalances or vice a versa.



Image result for misaligned vertebrae'


When your muscles doesn't support the spine symmetrically it can cause excessive stress between couple of vertebrae causing reduced space for the nerves exiting from the spine. Hence, leading to compressed nerves causing painful radiation in the leg. These imbalances can even create severe muscular spasm putting heavy pressure on your affected nerve and the result is your painful suffering again.



Interestingly, the above mentioned reasons can put the disc under pressure and making it appear like a bulge or on MRI Scan. This should be called as false or pseudo disc prolapse causing nerve irritation and leg pain. This type of bulging can disappear or improve once the pressure between vertebrae goes away.

   Image result for gluteus medius referred pain

I have come across patients who comes with a dull pain in the hip which also radiates down the leg but does not behave like sharp shooting pain. And the reason is not your spinal disc or nerve but a muscle around the hip known as GLUTES MEDIUS (the HIP Abductor) which may have a TRIGGER POINT - muscle knot causing nerve like pain which people often confuse with sciatica due to nerve compression. 


Image result for piriformis syndrome

 A deep muscle of the hip known as PIRIFORMIS (the HIP Rotator) is placed right on top of your sciatic nerve and in some cases this nerve pierces from within the piriformis muscle. If this muscle becomes tight it can cause a similar nerve pain but thankfully then the reason is not your spine. This is more common in people who keep purse in their back pocket and also when people sit with scissored legs (Cross Leg Sitting).



Related image

A disc is a doughnut like structure with hard outer shell filled with jelly like material inside. Disc is found between the vertebrae of the spine adding shock absorbing effect. In case there is a sudden trauma or repetitive wrong movement pattern in daily life, the disc wall gets weakened and starts bulging mostly backwards and outwards. If the nerve gets compressed by this bulging disc as it is lying very close to it, you can get a sharp shooting pain radiating down the leg. This condition is popularly known as SLIP DISC OR SCIATICA. The people describe this feeling as painful electric spark travelling down the leg. Your bulging disc or slip disc cannot cause leg pain if it is not pressing on to a nerve.




Bulging discs are very common and not everyone who has a bulging disc go through pain. Infact, after 30 yrs of age, every 10 years increases the chance of finding one or more bulging discs with or without leg pain. So when disc bulge is so common then what is causing your leg pain. Careful examination can reveal whether your nerves are compressed due to muscular imbalance, a mis-alignment in the spine or a disc compression on your nerve.



This information is totally in contrast with MRI reports showing disc prolapse as the possible cause of your pain. Trusting the MRI reports without careful examination can misguide you towards unnecessary treatments not required for your stage of the disease.  If you are better informed then you can reduce your suffering by heading towards the effective treatment for your condition.


The information on this blog is helpful in creating awareness related to different problems which produces similar symptoms and often confuse against reaching better treatment approach. 

Please do not consider this blog as a medical advice and do visit your doctor or physiotherapist whenever you experience such symptoms.



Feel free to explore more information by commenting here anytime.


Regards,

Dr. Kunal Vashist,PT

MPT(Ortho), Manual Therapy

DryNeedling Practitioner

Email ID - kvashist.physio@gmail.com

Contact No. 9968302757

More Than Physio... Clinics                       


No comments:

Post a Comment